Bipolar Disorder Essay

What is bipolar unhealthiness? A superstar disorder that ca dos unusual shifts in moods Also known as manic-depressive disorderIt consists of manic installings, depressive episodes, and/or hypomanic episodes People with bipolar disorder are also usually diagnosed with anxiety, attention deficit disorder, substance abuse, or physical health problems There are three types of bipolar disorderBipolar I Disorder diagnostic criteriaAt least ace and only(a) manic episodeMay or may non have had a depressive episodeThere are more specific subcategories because it varies from person to person Bipolar II Disorder criteriaAt least one hypomanic episode (not fully manic)At least one major depressive episodeThere are also more specific subcategoriesCyclothymic Disorder criterianumerous hypomanic episodesPeriods of depressionNever have a full manic or major depressive episodeSymptoms must(prenominal) last 2 yrs. or more and they cant go away for more than 2 monthsWhat is a manic episode?A manic episode is a period of abnormally and persistently elevated, irritable, or expansive moods that last at least one week. To be considered a manic episode the mood gap must be severe enough to cause noticeable difficulty at work, school, or social activities Symptoms are not due to the direct effects of other things like drug use, other medications, or having a medical conditionWhat is a hypomanic episode?A hypomanic episode is a distinct period of elevated, expansive, or irritable mood that lasts at least 4 days. The mood disturbance must be severe enoughto cause a noticeable change in process The episode is not severe enough to cause significant difficulty at work, school, or in social activities Symptoms are not due to the effects of something else such as drug use or other medicationsWhat is a depressive episode?A depressive episode is a period of major depression not caused by grieving Major depressive episode usually occurs directly after the manic episode ends sermonB ipolar Disorder requires lifelong treat workforcet even during times when there are no symptoms manipulation is typically guided by a psychiatristPrimary treatment includes medications, individual counseling, and support groups find FactorsBlood relative with Bipolar DisorderPeriods of high stressTeens through mid-20sDrug and alcohol useMajor life changesStatistics on Bipolar DisorderBipolar Disorder affects about 5.7 millions adults in the States (about 2.6% of the U.S. population) Median age of onset is 25 years oldIt is seen almost equally in men and womenMore than 2/3 of people with Bipolar Disorder have at least one close relative with the disorder Bipolar is the 6th leading cause of disability in the conception1 in 5 patients with Bipolar Disorder commits suicide9.2 year reduction in evaluate life span